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Table 6-1
Infant mortality by age group — and sex, Canada

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and sex, Canada
Age at time of death 1 Both sexes Males Females
Deaths Mortality rate per 1,000  live births 2 , 3 Deaths Mortality rate per 1,000  live births 2 , 3 Deaths Mortality rate per 1,000  live births 2 , 3
  number rate number rate number rate
Total, under 1 year 4 1,881 5.1 1,043 5.5 838 4.7
Neonatal 5  
0 to 27 days 1,409 3.8 772 4.1 637 3.5
Under 1 day 946 2.6 507 2.7 439 2.4
1 day 58 0.2 39 0.2 19 0.1
2 days 70 0.2 47 0.2 23 0.1
3 days 43 0.1 23 0.1 20 0.1
4 days 27 0.1 13 0.1 14 0.1
5 days 24 0.1 14 0.1 10 0.1
6 days 25 0.1 14 0.1 11 0.1
7 to 13 days 98 0.3 57 0.3 41 0.2
14 to 20 days 63 0.2 30 0.2 33 0.2
21 to 27 days 55 0.1 28 0.1 27 0.2
Post-neonatal 6  
1 to 11 months 472 1.3 271 1.4 201 1.1
1 month 144 0.4 79 0.4 65 0.4
2 months 74 0.2 45 0.2 29 0.2
3 months 57 0.2 29 0.2 28 0.2
4 months 42 0.1 22 0.1 20 0.1
5 months 32 0.1 21 0.1 11 0.1
6 months 38 0.1 27 0.1 11 0.1
7 months 27 0.1 16 0.1 11 0.1
8 months 18 0.0 11 0.1 7 0.0
9 months 13 0.0 8 0.0 5 0.0
10 months 12 0.0 5 0.0 7 0.0
11 months 15 0.0 8 0.0 7 0.0
Age, in the case of infant deaths, corresponds to the completed number of months (or minutes, hours, or days) since birth.
Mortality rate calculations in this table use live births in the calendar year instead of the Demography Division's under one year of age population estimate (Appendix 1).
The mortality rate represents the number of deaths in a particular age group during a given year per 1,000 live births in the same calendar year.
Infant death rate is the number of infant deaths during a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year.
Neonatal mortality rate is the number of neonatal deaths during a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year.
Post-neonatal mortality rate is the number of post-neonatal deaths during a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year.
Source(s):
Statistics Canada, Canadian Vital Statistics, Birth and Death Databases (CANSIM table 102-0506).