Table 6
Population served by drinking water plants, by source water type and drainage region

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Population served by drinking water plants, by source water type and drainage region: Part 1
  Drainage region code Surface water Groundwater
2005 2006 2007 2005 2006 2007
  code persons
Canada 1 … 23,486,082 A 23,686,820 A 23,998,655 A 3,256,474 A 3,310,860 A 3,388,934 A
Pacific Coastal and Yukon 2 101,105 2,315,837 A 2,345,382 A 2,371,455 A 175,888 C 177,901 C 185,734 B
Fraser–Lower Mainland 3 102 801,593 A 817,507 A 825,720 A x x x
Okanagan–Similkameen 103 188,894 B 194,989 B 201,328 B 30,335 B 30,286 B 32,828 B
Columbia 104 106,501 D 107,191 D 106,860 D 35,688 A 38,045 B 38,859 B
Peace–Athabasca and Lower Mackenzie 206,207 259,084 A 270,212 A 277,209 A x x x
Missouri 309 x x x x x x
North Saskatchewan 410 1,026,825 A 1,040,495 A 1,057,460 A 53,638 B 54,586 B 55,243 B
South Saskatchewan 411 1,606,728 A 1,660,912 A 1,730,482 A 82,825 B 87,879 B 92,207 B
Assiniboine–Red 412 1,032,054 A 1,034,466 A 1,038,519 A 138,473 B 137,900 B 139,541 B
Winnipeg, Lower Saskatchewan–Nelson, Churchill and Northern Ontario 413,414,415,417 216,610 A 216,819 A 217,058 A 71,975 B 74,713 B 73,441 B
Northern Quebec 418 F x x x x x
Great Lakes 519 8,149,639 A 8,200,928 A 8,280,934 A 1,230,896 A 1,258,473 A 1,288,214 A
Ottawa 520 1,522,329 A 1,542,946 A 1,558,968 A 96,021 B 98,579 B 102,607 A
St. Lawrence 521 4,906,941 A 4,907,286 A 4,945,360 A 557,383 B 559,804 B 575,411 B
North Shore–Gaspé 522 305,203 A 325,722 A 356,107 A x 151,113 A 149,114 A
Saint John–St. Croix 523 33,544 A 33,534 A 33,561 A 83,732 A 84,827 A 84,904 A
Maritime Coastal 524 606,951 A 607,245 A 612,426 A 174,099 A 176,168 A 177,730 A
Newfoundland–Labrador 525 403,648 B 376,474 B 379,389 A x x x
Population served by drinking water plants, by source water type and drainage region: Part 2
  Drainage region code Groundwater under the direct influence of surface water Total
2005 2006 2007 2005 2006 2007
  code persons
Canada 1 … 436,749 A 445,864 A 456,017 A 27,197,110 A 27,452,621 A 27,856,304 A
Pacific Coastal and Yukon 2 101,105 36,570 A 36,632 A 37,050 A 2,528,295 A 2,559,915 A 2,594,238 A
Fraser–Lower Mainland 3 102 x x x 1,078,230 B 1,099,089 B 1,119,612 B
Okanagan–Similkameen 103 4,733 D 4,469 E 4,348 D 223,962 B 229,744 B 238,504 B
Columbia 104 0 A 0 A 0 A 142,189 C 145,236 C 145,719 C
Peace–Athabasca and Lower Mackenzie 206,207 x x x 317,200 A 327,692 A 335,192 A
Missouri 309 0 A 0 A 0 A 4,110 A 3,984 A 4,004 A
North Saskatchewan 410 4,766 A 4,789 A 4,869 A 1,085,229 A 1,099,870 A 1,117,572 A
South Saskatchewan 411 19,805 A 19,086 A 19,830 A 1,709,358 A 1,767,877 A 1,842,519 A
Assiniboine–Red 412 8,733 D 9,694 C 11,241 C 1,179,259 A 1,182,060 A 1,189,301 A
Winnipeg, Lower Saskatchewan–Nelson, Churchill and Northern Ontario 413,414,415,417 4,025 A 3,990 A 3,990 A 295,277 A 295,522 A 294,489 A
Northern Quebec 418 0 A 0 A 0 A 44,751 A 53,430 A 53,701 A
Great Lakes 519 121,682 A 125,727 A 123,369 A 9,508,127 A 9,585,127 A 9,693,436 A
Ottawa 520 11,362 C 13,191 B 13,207 B 1,633,009 A 1,654,716 A 1,674,782 A
St. Lawrence 521 155,429 C 156,770 C 166,290 C 5,619,753 A 5,632,938 A 5,698,840 A
North Shore–Gaspé 522 x 4,469 A 4,523 A 470,927 A 481,304 A 509,744 A
Saint John–St. Croix 523 26,604 A 26,670 A 26,682 A 143,880 A 145,030 A 145,147 A
Maritime Coastal 524 3,010 B 2,984 B 2,983 B 784,059 A 786,398 A 793,139 A
Newfoundland–Labrador 525 x x x 429,494 B 402,690 B 406,364 A
1.
Excludes Arctic Coast–Islands and Keewatin–Southern Baffin Island due to low response.
2.
Overestimated because some plants located here serve Fraser–Lower Mainland.
3.
Underestimated because some of the population is served by plants located in Pacific Coastal.
Note(s):
Figures may not add up to totals due to rounding.
Source(s):
Statistics Canada, 2009, Environment Accounts and Statistics Division, Survey of Drinking Water Plants (survey number 5149).