What recommendations to draw?
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Given the differences in the mapping of HS codes to NAICS, record linkage (with a leakage of about 5%) and coverage (e.g. customs goods versus balance of payments goods and services), the estimates of imports and exports by industry will not be comparable across the tables. Table 1 and Table 2 show imports and exports by high level NAICS codes.
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All industries | ||||||
| HS to NAICS using the industry of producer | 403.7 | 446.7 | 462.1 | 475.7 | 512.2 | 536.2 |
| Value added in exports using the industry of producer and the industry of use | 494.1 | 539 | 563.6 | 603.6 | 647.2 | 677.9 |
| TIC using the industry of user and the industry of importer | 380 | 421 | 435.5 | 447.7 | 481.1 | 501.9 |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | ||||||
| HS to NAICS using the industry of producer | 9 | 9.8 | 9.9 | 10.8 | 12.5 | 14.1 |
| Value added in exports using the industry of producer and the industry of use | 8.9 | 9.7 | 9.9 | 11.4 | 13.2 | 14.7 |
| TIC using the industry of user and the industry of importer | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | ||||||
| HS to NAICS using the industry of producer | 40.7 | 50.3 | 49 | 46 | 44.1 | 34.7 |
| Value added in exports using the industry of producer and the industry of use | 37.5 | 44.9 | 47.1 | 43.7 | 41.3 | 30.8 |
| TIC using the industry of user and the industry of importer | 2.8 | 5.3 | 4.7 | 5.1 | 5.6 | 6.9 |
| Manufacturing | ||||||
| HS to NAICS using the industry of producer | 340.9 | 372.8 | 389.1 | 404.1 | 440.1 | 471.7 |
| Value added in exports using the industry of producer and the industry of use | 357.8 | 392.8 | 409.6 | 447.2 | 486.6 | 521.6 |
| TIC using the industry of user and the industry of importer | 146.2 | 161.6 | 162.6 | 160.8 | 158.9 | 166.1 |
| Wholesale trade | ||||||
| HS to NAICS using the industry of producer | 4.9 | 5.5 | 4.5 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.4 |
| Value added in exports using the industry of producer and the industry of use | 5.5 | 4.7 | 5.7 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
| TIC using the industry of user and the industry of importer | 168.4 | 184.1 | 197.3 | 205 | 227.8 | 233.5 |
| Information and cultural industries | ||||||
| HS to NAICS using the industry of producer | 2.4 | 2.3 | 3.2 | 3 | 2.7 | 2.7 |
| Value added in exports using the industry of producer and the industry of use | 9 | 9.1 | 9.6 | 9.1 | 9 | 9.6 |
| TIC using the industry of user and the industry of importer | 1.8 | 2.4 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 2 | 2.4 |
| 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All industries | ||||||
| HS to NAICS using the industry of producer | 374 | 419 | 428 | 443.6 | 493.3 | 481.4 |
| Value added in exports using the industry of producer and inter-industry purchaser | 447.9 | 503.4 | 513.6 | 529.4 | 579.8 | 568.1 |
| TEC using the industry of producer and the industry of exporter | 359.9 | 400.2 | 407.8 | 423.6 | 469.3 | 464.8 |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | ||||||
| HS to NAICS using the industry of producer | 19.1 | 21.8 | 23.9 | 26 | 29.6 | 31.3 |
| Value added in exports using the industry of producer and inter-industry purchaser | 14.8 | 17.9 | 19.9 | 21.1 | 20.8 | 23.3 |
| TEC using the industry of producer and the industry of exporter | 3.4 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 5.3 | 5 | 5.5 |
| Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | ||||||
| HS to NAICS using the industry of producer | 101.8 | 125.9 | 122.5 | 131.2 | 151.9 | 111.7 |
| Value added in exports using the industry of producer and inter-industry purchaser | 83.4 | 105.6 | 99.8 | 110.8 | 128.1 | 83.9 |
| TEC using the industry of producer and the industry of exporter | 49.8 | 72.8 | 62.6 | 77.1 | 88.4 | 62.1 |
| Manufacturing | ||||||
| HS to NAICS using the industry of producer | 242.9 | 260.5 | 271.5 | 275.6 | 299 | 324.7 |
| Value added in exports using the industry of producer and inter-industry purchaser | 237.1 | 259.8 | 267.8 | 267.5 | 292.4 | 314.8 |
| TEC using the industry of producer and the industry of exporter | 222.9 | 244.7 | 256.7 | 255.5 | 274.8 | 296.4 |
| Wholesale trade | ||||||
| HS to NAICS using the industry of producer | 3.7 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 4.5 |
| Value added in exports using the industry of producer and inter-industry purchaser | 25.6 | 26.9 | 28.4 | 27 | 29.3 | 30.7 |
| TEC using the industry of producer and the industry of exporter | 37.9 | 46.6 | 49.2 | 45.1 | 61 | 62 |
| Information and cultural industries | ||||||
| HS to NAICS using the industry of producer | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Value added in exports using the industry of producer and inter-industry purchaser | 6.7 | 7 | 7.4 | 6.8 | 7 | 7.5 |
| TEC using the industry of producer and the industry of exporter | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
What data set to use?
If a user wants to analyze the industry in Canada that would have produced the imported good they should use the HS-NAICS concordance data, Table 12-10-0136-01.
If a user wants to analyze the industry that produced the exported good or used the imported good they should use the value added in exports by industry database, Table 12-10-0100-01. This table includes many other characteristics such as value added in exports, jobs embodied in exports, imports of intermediate inputs etc.
If a user wants to analyze the industry that imported the good or exported the good they should use the TIC or TEC data, Table 12-10-0112-01 or Table 12-10-0098-01.These tables include extra characteristics such as establishment employment size, number of partner countries and number of importing establishments etc.
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